Abstract
Fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are carbon nanoparticles with excellent optical properties, which have found wide use in sensing platforms. In this chapter, we describe the recent advancement of CQDs and optical sensors, principally focusing in syntheses methods, luminescence-dependence of size and chemical composition, and applications in sensor arrays by chemometric techniques. In addition, we also present a discussion considering the remaining challenges and future trends in the development of fluorescents sensors.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Sensors and Biosensors |
| Subtitle of host publication | Volume 1-4, First Edition |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | 542-559 |
| Number of pages | 18 |
| Volume | 1-4 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128225486 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780128225493 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Carbon quantum dots
- Chemometrics
- Fluorescence
- Sensing
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