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Cu@Au self-assembled nanoparticles as SERS-active substrates for (bio)molecular sensing

  • Gema Cabello
  • , Kenneth C. Nwoko
  • , José F. Marco
  • , María Sánchez-Arenillas
  • , Ana María Méndez-Torres
  • , Jorg Feldmann
  • , Claudia Yáñez
  • , Tim A.D. Smith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cu0(core)-Au0(shell) (Cu@Au) bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized under microwave-assisted heating were interrogated for surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-active substrates. NPs characterization, by XRD, XPS and UV/vis spectroscopy, showed the formation of self-assembled particles with the occurrence of electron transfer from Cu to Au and the absence of CuxO. TEM and AF4 demonstrated NPs with a mean diameter of 4.7 nm. Despite the low LSPR shown by small nanoparticles (<10 nm diameter), our Cu@Au NPs showed enhanced SERS effect, demonstrated by the calculated scattering signal enhancement factor (3 × 105), which may be related to electromagnetic coupling. Selected examples of analytes of interest, including some biomolecules, were studied to demonstrate the versatility of our Cu@Au NPs as SERS-active substrates.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)184-192
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume791
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 Jun 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bimetallic nanoparticles
  • Biochemical sensing
  • Core-shell
  • Microwave-assisted heating
  • SERS substrate

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